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Health + Genetics

Overall, the Kerry Blue Terrier is considered to be a healthy breed, but like any breed (including shelter and designer mixes), they can be prone to certain health conditions. It is important to understand and acknowledge that there are few prominent concerns in our beloved breed, however, finding a reputable breeder that prioritizes the health of their breeding stock is paramount to a successful and long life with your Kerry! 

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Of the health concerns that may affect the Kerry Blue Terrier breed,

these are the most common genetic issues we screen for in DNA panels

(Click the disease to learn more)

  1. Factor XI Deficiency

  2. Degenerative Myelopathy, DM

  3. Von Willebrand Disease, Type I (Type I vWD)

  4. Progressive Neuronal Abiotrophy, Canine Multiple System Degeneration (CMSD)

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The most commonly preventable structural disability is hip and elbow dysplasia. Through radiographs, certified orthopedic veterinarians grade the joint formation and bone circumference. The ability to rule out potential risks of hip dysplasia being passed on to new generations is greatly decreased.

 

Reputable and ethical breeders will post their results to the OFA.org database, or if not posted, will have copies of passing certifications. It is encouraged that you ask your breeder about your dog's parents' results. The OFA website will have explanations of why each test for each breed is recommended (click here for OFA's Kerry Blue-specific recommendations).

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Some other health issues that can affect Kerry Blue Terriers include:

  1. Hypothyroidism: This condition involves an underactive thyroid gland, which can lead to weight gain, lethargy, and skin problems.

  2. Cataracts: Kerry Blue Terriers may be prone to developing cataracts, which can affect their vision.

  3. ​Dry Eye: Kerries are prone to dry eye, to which there is insufficient tear production, leading to dryness and irritation of the eyes. Tears are essential for maintaining the health of the eyes, providing moisture, nutrients, and protection against infections. Symptoms of canine dry eye may include redness, squinting, discharge from the eyes, increased blinking, and a noticeable change in the appearance of the cornea. Treatment usually involves using artificial tears or prescription medications to stimulate tear production and reduce inflammation. In severe cases, surgery may be recommended.

  4. Allergies: Some Kerry Blue Terriers may be prone to allergies, which can manifest as skin issues, itching, and ear infections. They may be environmentally or nutritionally absorbed, or both.

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Owners need to be proactive about their dog's health by providing regular veterinary check-ups, maintaining a healthy and complete diet, providing regular exercise, and addressing any health concerns promptly. Additionally, responsible breeding practices include health and DNA screening of their breeding dogs and can greatly eliminate or minimize the likelihood of passing on genetic conditions to offspring.

 

Always choose a reputable breeder who prioritizes the health and well-being of their dogs. Regular veterinary care, a balanced diet, proper exercise, and attention to grooming needs are crucial in keeping any dog, including Kerry Blue Terriers, healthy and happy!

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